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Information

 

Faculty Information 

Course Description 

Course Objectives 

Technology Requirements

 Web-based  
Discussion Board 

Required Textbook 

Course Requirements 

Topic Outline

 Evaluation Criteria

Grading System

Course Policies


Faculty Information

Faculty: Dr. Elia Vazquez-Montilla 

Office Location: AB3 - 273 

Phone Number: 941-590-7804 (Office) 

Email: evazquez@fgcu.edu 

Mailing Address: 
Florida Gulf Coast University 
College of Education 
10501 FGCU Blvd. South 
Fort Myers, FL 33965-6565 

Office Hours: Mondays, 12:30 -3:30pm; Tuesdays, 12:30-3:30pm; by appointment 

 

 


Course Description

Applied Linguistics for English Speakers of Other Languages, a component of the ESOL endorsement series of the state of Florida, is designed to acquaint graduate students/ teachers/school personnel with the basic principles of linguistics and issues relevant to second language teaching. As a basic knowledge of linguistics is an essential part of the language teachers' repertoire, the course will survey the subfields of  linguistics such as discourse, phonology, morphology, semantics and syntax. Students will also study the role of the brain in language learning, the nature of language, first and second language acquisition theories, stages of second language development, and linguistic components that will impact students' performance. Hence, this course encourages educators to share personal visions of second language learning and to plan for meeting diverse linguistic needs. Finally, students are encouraged to draw conclusions on the validity of various language theories and to apply the knowledge generated by the research community to their work as language teaching professionals.


Purpose

This course satisfies the requirements for 1) graduate course/master level, 2) specialization, 3)ESOL certification/endorsement (60 inservice hours). (See General goals and specific learning outcomes of this course.)


Course Objectives 

Course objectives include the following learning outcomes and competencies in correlating with ESOL Performance Standards as established by Florida Department of Education.

I.   Knowledge of Language Principles. To recognize principles of language learning as a developmental process and its teaching, including an understanding of the language branches of discourse, phonology, morphology, semantics, and syntax. 

  1. Examine the nature of language as system for communication. 
  2. Demonstrate an understanding of the language branches of discourse, phonology, morphology, semantics, and syntax. 
  3. Identify and assess potential linguistic interferences for LEP students of diverse backgrounds. 
  4. Identify and contrast selected features of the two languages and predict levels of difficulty. 
  5. Compare characteristics and sociolingiuistic language functions of idiomatic expressions, slang, dialect, jargon, and Standard American English.
  6. Recognize various effective communication strategies students' use as they are learning a new language. 
  7. Recognize the potential influences of differences between the first language and the target language. 
  8. Demonstrate knowledge of language as a developmental process, in learning and teaching. 

II.  Knowledge of Language Acquisition Theories.  To introduce teachers to some insights offered by the research community concerning the nature of language learning and current first and second language acquisition theories. 

  1. Compare and contrast first and second language acquisition theories and approaches by identifying principles, characteristics, terminology, and validity.
  2. Recognize developmental stages of language development and compare to language acquisition of different age groups and literacy levels. 
  3. Contrast differences between language acquisition and language learning.
  4. Analyze how the sociocultural context impacts language development.
  5. Demonstrate knowledge related to basic research and theories of language learning and teaching including- ideas about language and language acquisition; notion of "heterogeneous"; review of verbal behavior; lateralization and second language acquisition; language, thought and culture; input hypothesis; principles of interlanguage, semilingualism, and fossilization; others. 

III.  Application of Knowledge of  Linguistic Development.  To develop in teachers the skills to assess linguistic development and plan appropriate instruction. 

  1. Identify linguistic components that influence students' performance. 
  2. Develop the skills to identify and diagnose (and thus to remediate) linguistic problems experienced by students.
  3. Analyze the structure of English sentences using traditional grammatical analysis.
  4.  Identify principles of contrastive and error analysis.
  5. Use semantic categories to assign meanings. 
  6. Recognize that word meaning is closely related to how concepts are presented in the mind, and develop an activity to teach word meaning for a concept that is "fuzzy". 
  7. Differentiate language proficiencies relating to basic interpersonal skills and cognitive academic language skills.

IV.  Knowledge of TESOL Profession and Collaboration.  To encourage professionalism in the field of TESOL through focus on research and scholarship in the areas of first and second language acquisition, specific language skills, and language teaching methodology. 

  1. Identify strategies for facilitating the articulation of linguistic issues and language learning regarding LEP diverse student among educators, administrators, parents and community. 
  2. Share personal visions of second language learning. 
  3. Demonstrate knowledge of trends in applied linguistics and theoretical aspects of language learning, teaching, and second language acquisition. 
  4. Recognize major education professional organizations and publications providing information related to the basic principles of linguistics and issues relevant to second language learning and teaching. 

  
V.   Knowledge of  Instructional Technology.  To evaluate, adapt, and employ appropriate instructional materials, media, and technology for ESOL in the content areas across multi-levels of instruction. 

  1. Incorporate resources and instructional materials including media and technology to promote and facilitate second language learning among LEP diverse students.
  2. Identify characteristics to be considered when selecting instructional technology for content and reading materials, as well as their compatibility with with Sunshine State Standards, to facilitate language learning for LEP diverse students. 


Course Requirements 

  1. Attend and participate in the three required on-campus class meetings and online class discussions/other activities. Attendance in all of the above activities will be counted as part of class participation, which comprises part of the final grade. 

    Classes will be conducted trough the Internet and mostly will be completed at distance. Three required on-campus meetings have been scheduled. 
     
     
     

    Orientation

    January 8, 2000 
    12:30-3:30 pm  
    BHG 111

    Individual Vision Presentation,  
    Language Sample Analysis 
     

    February 26, 2000 
    12:30-3:30 pm  
    BHG 111

    Group Grade Level Vision Presentations, Handbook, Portfolio, and Closure

    April 22, 2000 
    12:30-3:30 pm  
    BHG 111

     

  2. Course readings and assignments will be stated for each one of the class topics. You should read and gather information before the WebBoard discussions. Readings will be assigned from the textbooks, articles, scanned information or will be put on reserve at the library. Students are expected to complete the assigned readings and activities in a timely fashion and participate in electronic class discussions. Guiding questions for weekly WebBoard discussion will be posted every Friday. 
  3. Students are required to participate in all on line WebBoard discussions throughout the semester. Each student will be required to lead at least one discussion. The responsibility of the discussion leader is to start the discussion, summarize, and synthesize the information generated by the group. Dr. Vazquez will provide the guiding questions and monitor all class discussions. Individual responses to WebBoard should be posted no later than Sunday noon of the following week. Session leader should post the discussion summary by midnight the following Monday. 
  4. Complete readings and respond to current information on applied linguistics with second language learners. Students will read the materials from the selected text chapters. By March 18, students will have read and responded to the materials by graphically organizing the 4 assigned textbook chapters (4, 6, 9, 10). 
  5. Develop a group grade-level vision  model that meets linguistics needs of students. Students will expand on their personal vision of a model of second language acquisition that meets the needs of diverse students, to include visions of a group grade level. The model will include strategies and materials appropriate for second language learners and will demonstrate the adaptation of materials for linguistic compatibility and the application of linguistic knowledge. Due Dates: Individual Vision  Draft - February 5; Individual Vision Presentation - February 26; Group Grade Level Presentation - April 22.
  6. Prepare a thorough analysis of a language sample assessment. Students will take an audio language sample from an ESOL student using sequence cards as a prompt. The sample needs to be transcribed exactly as the student speaks (verbatim). A thorough analysis of the language sample findings must be included. An action plan to correct possible language difficulties must also be included. Plan materials and activities for the language weaknesses, assess the experience and write a reflection on the process and its implications for teaching LEP diverse students. Due Dates: Initial Presentation - February 26; Final Analysis -   March 25. 
  7. Develop a handbook based on the applications of applied linguistic strategies. As a class project, groups of students will work on sections of information to be included in the handbook. Suggested area for focus include: 
    • list of methods and approaches to second language learning 
    • slang dictionary 
    • idiomatic expressions 
    • reduced forms 
    • comparisons by culture 
    • specific language patterns 
    • syntactical differences 
    • high frequency pronunciation 
    • list of morphemes which may be used both to derive new words in English and to decode meaning
    • language development sequence chart 
    • list of characteristics for a successful language teacher
    • ideas for teachers to be sensitive to language learners' needs 
    • others                          Due Date: April 8  

    Time for discussion of this collaborative project will be provided in the 2nd on campus required meeting. 

  8. Develop a portfolio demonstrating competencies in the course objectives. Portfolios will include: 
    • an overview of the contents of the portfolio based on a purpose for the project; 
    • each course objective should be addressed with at least one artifact which exemplifies student competency in that area; 
    • for each objective, a rationale that describes how the artifacts reflect competency in that area will be included; 
    • for each objective a reflection will be included for assessing one's growth in the objective area; and 
    • final summary should self assess the process. 

The portfolio will be evaluated with a rubric They may be turned in no later than the last required on campers meeting.  Due date: April 22 


Course Assignments and Weights

Assignment 

Due Date 

Points 

Graphic Organizing 

March 18 

20 

Group Grade Level Vision Model 

February 5 ( Individual Draft) 
February 26 (Individual Present.) 
April 22 (Group Vision Present.)

30   Individual (15) 
      Group (15)

Language Sample Assessment 

February 26 (Initial Present.) 
March 25 (Final analysis)

30   Initial Presentation (10) 
       Final analysis   (20)

Handbook

April 8 

30  Individual (15) 
      Group (15)

Professional Portfolio 

April 22 

28 

WebBoard On Line Discussions    (11 x 2 ) 

On-going 

22 

Session Leaders

On-going 

 10

Grand Total 

170 

 


Required Textbook

  • Brown, H. Douglas, (1994). Principles of language learning and teaching. Englewood Cliffs, NJ 
  • Collier, Virginia (1995). Promoting academic success for ESL students: Understanding second language acquisition for school. Elizabeth, NJ: NJTESOL - BE, Inc. 

Other related readings including selected book chapters, articles, and videotapes will be placed on hold at the university library or may be accessed electronically as needed.  

Students are expected to read the assigned materials and be prepared to participate in class on-line discussions, WebBoards, and other scheduled activities. 
 

Recommended Readings (optional):

  • Brown, H. D. & Gonzo, S. (1995). Readings on second language acquisition. Prentice Hall Regents: NY 
  • Ellis, R. (1994). The study of second language acquisition. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 
  • Faltis, C. J. & Hudelson, S. J. (1998). Bilingual education in the elementary and secondary school communities: Toward understanding and caring.  Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
  • Fromkin, V. & Rodman, R. (1998). An introduction to language (6th ed). Orlando, FL: Harcourt Brace College Publishing.
  • Gonzalez, V. (1999). Language and cognitive development in second language learning: Educational implications for children and adults. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
  • Griego-Jones, T.  (1994). Assessing students' perceptions of biliteracy in two way bilingual classrooms. The Journal of Educational Issues of Language Minority Students, v13 p.79-93. 
  • Kenworthy, J. (1999). Language in action. London: Longman. 
  • Paulston Bratt, C.  (1992). Linguistic and communicative competence. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data, Longdunn Press, Bristol. 
  • Piper, T. (1998). Language and learning: The home and school years (2nd ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill. 

Additional selected readings from professional journals and chapters of books. 


Topic Outline 

See Syllabus 
 

 


 Technology Requirements

This course will be delivered on the Web with periodical class meetings throughout the semester.  Asynchronous and synchronous communication programs such as Web-based WebBoard and chat room will be used a primary tool for class discussions.  Email will be one of the major means of communication between the professor and students or among students.  Three required on campus meetings are scheduled for this course. 

Reminder: 

Students must have a working Email account and access to the Internet. 

Active participation in weekly online learning activities is essential. 
 

Use of Web-Based Discussion Board 

Electronic bulletin or message boards are simply computerized versions of the cork WebBoards with which we are all familiar. Just as with traditional message boards, users of electronic WebBoards may post new messages, read others' messages, and respond to others' messages. 

WebBoard will be used in class for electronic discussions. Students are required to participate in class electronic discussions. In other words, they are required to post messages and reply to messages on the WebBoard. 

 


 

Grading System 

Grading Scale 

100 - 94% = A  (Superior Performance) 

93- 86% = B     (Average Performance) 

85- 77% = C     (Below Average Performance) 

76- 71% =D     (No comment) 
 
 

 

 


 

Course Policies

Students need to attend all required meetings, participate in all of the WebBoard sessions, and complete all course requirements. 

The class requirements and evaluation criteria may be modified and changed during the course of the semester to accommodate class and students needs. 


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