Module Four, Part I -- Objective Assessments
 
Learning Objectives 

  Given a list of features, identify the positive feature of objective assessments (includes short answer, completion; selection types: T/F, matching, multiple choice). 

  Given a list of features, identify the negative feature of objective assessments (includes short answer, completion; selection types: T/F, matching, multiple choice). 

  Given a list of advantages and limitations, identify which of the five objective type items (e.g., supply types: short answer, completion; selection types: T/F, matching, multiple choice) it is most characteristic of. 
  
  Given a list of guidelines, identify the guidelines for creating objective assessments (short answer, completion, T/F, matching, multiple choice). 
  
  Given a list of guidelines, identify the guidelines for administering objective assessments (short answer, completion, T/F, matching, multiple choice). 

  Given a list of guidelines, identify the guidelines for scoring objective assessments (short answer, completion, T/F, matching, multiple choice). 

  Given the conditions for weighting, determine the best procedure for weighting scores for questions within a test. 

  Given a list of sources, select the best one for identifying skills for an objective test.  
  
  Given a specific purpose for the assessment, judge whether objective or performance test item would be most appropriate. 
 

 
 
Outline and Notes 
 
    Constructing Objective Test Items  
    Types of Objective Tests 
     
      Short Answer / Completion Items 
      True-False or Alternate Choice Items 
      Matching Items 
      Multiple Choice Forms
    Plausible Distractor 
    Interpretive Exercise  
     
      Nature 
      Forms and Uses 
      Advantages 
      Limitations  
      Suggestions for Constructing  
       
    Evaluating Test Items 
     
 
 
On-line Activities 
 
 
      Items Make the Test
    With your group, evaluate the following test items / questions. Indicate whether each item is okay as it is or if it can be improved. Rewrite the item to show improvement. 

    1. Which of the following items are capitol goods?  
     

      a. ovens in a restaurant  
      b. comic books at the news stand  
      c. your roller blades  
      d. goods sold by an ice cream parlor  
    2. True or False? Both joint resolutions and ordinary bills must pass both houses of congress in identical form and get the signature of the President to become law.  

    3. The kinetic energy of an object is increased the most by doubling its a. mass b. temperature c. volume d. density e. speed  

    4. The size of a masonry opening for a window is found in the  
     

      a. floor plan  
      b. elevation plan  
      c. window plan  
      d. door schedule  
      

    5. A hospital research laboratory purchases rats (in lots of 50) from a distributor for use in experiments. The distributor sell four different strains of rats (A, B, C, D) at a cost of $50 per lot of strain A, $75 per lot of strain B, $80 per lot of strain C, and $100 per lot of strain D. One and only one strain is available on any given day and orders are filled depending on availability. Let x = amount the laboratory spends. The probability distribution of x, the price per lot for each strain, is as follows:   
     

       
      Available Strain
      x
      p(x)
      A
      $50
      .1
      B
      $75
      .4
      C
      $80
      .3
      D
      $100
      .2
       
        Post your group's response on the  on or before February 15 at 5:00 p.m.
       
 
Readings 
 
      Chapter 6  Constructing Objective Test Items: Simple Forms
    Chapter 7  Constructing Objective Test Items: Multiple Choice Forms
    Chapter 8  Measuring Complex Achievement: The Interpretive Exercise  --  
    Linn R.L. & Gronlund, N.E. (1995). Measurement and assessment in teaching. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Merrill. 
 
 
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