Chapter 12 Learning Objectives
Sexuality
- Sexual attitudes and Behavior
- identify problems researchers have when they try to get representative samples of adolescents and truthful answers about adolescent sexuality.
- Sketch the progression of adolescent sexual behavior.
- List approximate ages for the first experience of various sexual behaviors among adolescent males and female sin the U.S.
- Indicate 2 important trends in adolescent behavior since 1900
- Compare rates of sexual intercourse among boys and girls, Whites, African American, and Latino youth; younger and older adolescents; and inner city youth versus adolescents in general.
- Define sexual script and discuss how different sexual scripts may influence male and female adolescent sexual behavior.
- List factors associated with early and irresponsible sexual behavior among adolescents.
1. Homosexual Attitudes and Behaviors
- Explain why sexual orientation is not always a fixed decision at adolescence.
- Describe and explain Kinsey's continuum of sexual orientation.
- Define bisexual and indicate the incidence of bisexuality.
- Define homophobia.
- Conceptualize and describe the coming out process for adolescents.
- Explain why no firm answers are available about the causes of heterosexuality or homosexuality.
- Indicate what DOES NOT cause homosexuality.
- Attitudes
- Indicate and discuss the incidence and experience of masturbation among adolescent males and females.
- Characterize adolescents' communication with each other about contraceptive use.
- Indicate rates of contraceptive use at first and later intercourse among adolescents.
- List factors associated with use (and nonuse) of contraceptives.
- Adolescent Pregnancy
- Describe the incidence and nature of adolescent pregnancy in the United States.
- Compare and contrast adolescent pregnancy rates today with 40 years ago.
- Compare the rate of adolescent pregnancy in the U.S. to those in England, France, Canada, Sweden and the Netherlands.
- Explain how cognitive factors may influence whether or not pregnancy occurs among early, middle, and late adolescents.
- List medical hazards suffered by fetuses and newborns of adolescents.
- List social and psychological hazards suffered by children of adolescent mothers.
- Describe the incidence and nature of adolescent father's involvement with their children and their children's mother.
- STD's
- Describe the incidence and nature of gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, and genital herpes.
- Define AIDS and patterns of incidence in the U.S.
- Contrast the nature of adolescent and adult AIDS cases.
- List behaviors that do and those that do not put an individual at risk for aids.
- Describe the course of AIDS
- Indicate characteristics of effective AIDS prevention projects.
- Sexual Knowledge and Sex Education
- Discuss why parents are a poor source of information about sex education for adolescents, and list adolescents primary sources of information.
- Explain why sex education in the schools is so controversial.
- Summarize the nature, extent, quality, and variability of sex education in American schools.
- Evaluate the effectiveness and consequences of sex education in American schools, and discuss pros and cons of "school-linked" approaches to sex education.
- Forcible Sexual behavior
- Distinguish between rape and date (acquaintance) rape and indicate their incidence.
- List characteristics of men who rape.
- Describe how being raped influences victims lives.
- List factors associated with recovery from rape.
- Indicate how a male rape occurs, the incidence of male rape and its consequences.
- Define sexual harassment, indicate incidence, and sketch consequences.
- Sexual well-being, Social Policy and Adolescents
- indicate cultural and historical correlates of the regulation of adolescent sexual behavior.
- State the need for and limitations on current knowledge of adolescent sexuality.
- List 4 healthy sexual pathways.
- Indicate the appropriate timing and targets of social policy initiatives on adolescent sexuality.
- State four policy recommendations for adolescents who have children.