Entamoeba gingivalis
Entamoeba gingivalis. Trophozoite
in smear of tartar material from around teeth (iron hematoxylin stain, oil immersion).
This trophozoite shows a prominent nucleus containing a punctate karyosome and
fine, evenly distributed peripheral chromatin. The densely staining round bodies
within food vacuoles in the cytoplasm are degenerating leukocytes. The nucleus
of this species closely resembles the nucleus of E. histolytica, but
the source of the organism from the mouth and the presence of ingested leukocytes
differentiates it from E. histolytica. E. gingivalis has no cyst
stage. This organism also has been reported infrequently in vaginal and cervical
smears from women who use intrauterine contraceptive devices.